net: sched: sch_qfq: Fix UAF in qfq_dequeue() #55
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jira VULN-6730 cve CVE-2023-4921 commit-author valis <[email protected]> commit 8fc134f When the plug qdisc is used as a class of the qfq qdisc it could trigger a UAF. This issue can be reproduced with following commands: tc qdisc add dev lo root handle 1: qfq tc class add dev lo parent 1: classid 1:1 qfq weight 1 maxpkt 512 tc qdisc add dev lo parent 1:1 handle 2: plug tc filter add dev lo parent 1: basic classid 1:1 ping -c1 127.0.0.1 and boom: [ 285.353793] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in qfq_dequeue+0xa7/0x7f0 [ 285.354910] Read of size 4 at addr ffff8880bad312a8 by task ping/144 [ 285.355903] [ 285.356165] CPU: 1 PID: 144 Comm: ping Not tainted 6.5.0-rc3+ #4 [ 285.357112] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-2 04/01/2014 [ 285.358376] Call Trace: [ 285.358773] <IRQ> [ 285.359109] dump_stack_lvl+0x44/0x60 [ 285.359708] print_address_description.constprop.0+0x2c/0x3c0 [ 285.360611] kasan_report+0x10c/0x120 [ 285.361195] ? qfq_dequeue+0xa7/0x7f0 [ 285.361780] qfq_dequeue+0xa7/0x7f0 [ 285.362342] __qdisc_run+0xf1/0x970 [ 285.362903] net_tx_action+0x28e/0x460 [ 285.363502] __do_softirq+0x11b/0x3de [ 285.364097] do_softirq.part.0+0x72/0x90 [ 285.364721] </IRQ> [ 285.365072] <TASK> [ 285.365422] __local_bh_enable_ip+0x77/0x90 [ 285.366079] __dev_queue_xmit+0x95f/0x1550 [ 285.366732] ? __pfx_csum_and_copy_from_iter+0x10/0x10 [ 285.367526] ? __pfx___dev_queue_xmit+0x10/0x10 [ 285.368259] ? __build_skb_around+0x129/0x190 [ 285.368960] ? ip_generic_getfrag+0x12c/0x170 [ 285.369653] ? __pfx_ip_generic_getfrag+0x10/0x10 [ 285.370390] ? csum_partial+0x8/0x20 [ 285.370961] ? raw_getfrag+0xe5/0x140 [ 285.371559] ip_finish_output2+0x539/0xa40 [ 285.372222] ? __pfx_ip_finish_output2+0x10/0x10 [ 285.372954] ip_output+0x113/0x1e0 [ 285.373512] ? __pfx_ip_output+0x10/0x10 [ 285.374130] ? icmp_out_count+0x49/0x60 [ 285.374739] ? __pfx_ip_finish_output+0x10/0x10 [ 285.375457] ip_push_pending_frames+0xf3/0x100 [ 285.376173] raw_sendmsg+0xef5/0x12d0 [ 285.376760] ? do_syscall_64+0x40/0x90 [ 285.377359] ? __static_call_text_end+0x136578/0x136578 [ 285.378173] ? do_syscall_64+0x40/0x90 [ 285.378772] ? kasan_enable_current+0x11/0x20 [ 285.379469] ? __pfx_raw_sendmsg+0x10/0x10 [ 285.380137] ? __sock_create+0x13e/0x270 [ 285.380673] ? __sys_socket+0xf3/0x180 [ 285.381174] ? __x64_sys_socket+0x3d/0x50 [ 285.381725] ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 [ 285.382425] ? __rcu_read_unlock+0x48/0x70 [ 285.382975] ? ip4_datagram_release_cb+0xd8/0x380 [ 285.383608] ? __pfx_ip4_datagram_release_cb+0x10/0x10 [ 285.384295] ? preempt_count_sub+0x14/0xc0 [ 285.384844] ? __list_del_entry_valid+0x76/0x140 [ 285.385467] ? _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x87/0xe0 [ 285.386014] ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_bh+0x10/0x10 [ 285.386645] ? release_sock+0xa0/0xd0 [ 285.387148] ? preempt_count_sub+0x14/0xc0 [ 285.387712] ? freeze_secondary_cpus+0x348/0x3c0 [ 285.388341] ? aa_sk_perm+0x177/0x390 [ 285.388856] ? __pfx_aa_sk_perm+0x10/0x10 [ 285.389441] ? check_stack_object+0x22/0x70 [ 285.390032] ? inet_send_prepare+0x2f/0x120 [ 285.390603] ? __pfx_inet_sendmsg+0x10/0x10 [ 285.391172] sock_sendmsg+0xcc/0xe0 [ 285.391667] __sys_sendto+0x190/0x230 [ 285.392168] ? __pfx___sys_sendto+0x10/0x10 [ 285.392727] ? kvm_clock_get_cycles+0x14/0x30 [ 285.393328] ? set_normalized_timespec64+0x57/0x70 [ 285.393980] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x1b/0x40 [ 285.394578] ? __x64_sys_clock_gettime+0x11c/0x160 [ 285.395225] ? __pfx___x64_sys_clock_gettime+0x10/0x10 [ 285.395908] ? _copy_to_user+0x3e/0x60 [ 285.396432] ? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1a/0x120 [ 285.397086] ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x22/0x50 [ 285.397734] ? do_syscall_64+0x71/0x90 [ 285.398258] __x64_sys_sendto+0x74/0x90 [ 285.398786] do_syscall_64+0x64/0x90 [ 285.399273] ? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1a/0x120 [ 285.399949] ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x22/0x50 [ 285.400605] ? do_syscall_64+0x71/0x90 [ 285.401124] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 [ 285.401807] RIP: 0033:0x495726 [ 285.402233] Code: ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb b8 0f 1f 00 41 89 ca 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 11 b8 2c 00 00 00 0f 09 [ 285.404683] RSP: 002b:00007ffcc25fb618 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c [ 285.405677] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000040 RCX: 0000000000495726 [ 285.406628] RDX: 0000000000000040 RSI: 0000000002518750 RDI: 0000000000000000 [ 285.407565] RBP: 00000000005205ef R08: 00000000005f8838 R09: 000000000000001c [ 285.408523] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000002517634 [ 285.409460] R13: 00007ffcc25fb6f0 R14: 0000000000000003 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 285.410403] </TASK> [ 285.410704] [ 285.410929] Allocated by task 144: [ 285.411402] kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40 [ 285.411926] kasan_set_track+0x21/0x30 [ 285.412442] __kasan_slab_alloc+0x55/0x70 [ 285.412973] kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x187/0x3d0 [ 285.413567] __alloc_skb+0x1b4/0x230 [ 285.414060] __ip_append_data+0x17f7/0x1b60 [ 285.414633] ip_append_data+0x97/0xf0 [ 285.415144] raw_sendmsg+0x5a8/0x12d0 [ 285.415640] sock_sendmsg+0xcc/0xe0 [ 285.416117] __sys_sendto+0x190/0x230 [ 285.416626] __x64_sys_sendto+0x74/0x90 [ 285.417145] do_syscall_64+0x64/0x90 [ 285.417624] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 [ 285.418306] [ 285.418531] Freed by task 144: [ 285.418960] kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40 [ 285.419469] kasan_set_track+0x21/0x30 [ 285.419988] kasan_save_free_info+0x27/0x40 [ 285.420556] ____kasan_slab_free+0x109/0x1a0 [ 285.421146] kmem_cache_free+0x1c2/0x450 [ 285.421680] __netif_receive_skb_core+0x2ce/0x1870 [ 285.422333] __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x97/0x140 [ 285.423003] process_backlog+0x100/0x2f0 [ 285.423537] __napi_poll+0x5c/0x2d0 [ 285.424023] net_rx_action+0x2be/0x560 [ 285.424510] __do_softirq+0x11b/0x3de [ 285.425034] [ 285.425254] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8880bad31280 [ 285.425254] which belongs to the cache skbuff_head_cache of size 224 [ 285.426993] The buggy address is located 40 bytes inside of [ 285.426993] freed 224-byte region [ffff8880bad31280, ffff8880bad31360) [ 285.428572] [ 285.428798] The buggy address belongs to the physical page: [ 285.429540] page:00000000f4b77674 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0xbad31 [ 285.430758] flags: 0x100000000000200(slab|node=0|zone=1) [ 285.431447] page_type: 0xffffffff() [ 285.431934] raw: 0100000000000200 ffff88810094a8c0 dead000000000122 0000000000000000 [ 285.432757] raw: 0000000000000000 00000000800c000c 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 [ 285.433562] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected [ 285.434144] [ 285.434320] Memory state around the buggy address: [ 285.434828] ffff8880bad31180: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc [ 285.435580] ffff8880bad31200: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc [ 285.436264] >ffff8880bad31280: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb [ 285.436777] ^ [ 285.437106] ffff8880bad31300: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc [ 285.437616] ffff8880bad31380: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc [ 285.438126] ================================================================== [ 285.438662] Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint Fix this by: 1. Changing sch_plug's .peek handler to qdisc_peek_dequeued(), a function compatible with non-work-conserving qdiscs 2. Checking the return value of qdisc_dequeue_peeked() in sch_qfq. Fixes: 462dbc9 ("pkt_sched: QFQ Plus: fair-queueing service at DRR cost") Reported-by: valis <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: valis <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]> (cherry picked from commit 8fc134f) Signed-off-by: Greg Rose <[email protected]>
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commit b150654 upstream. Commit <d74169ceb0d2> ("iommu/vt-d: Allocate DMAR fault interrupts locally") moved the call to enable_drhd_fault_handling() to a code path that does not hold any lock while traversing the drhd list. Fix it by ensuring the dmar_global_lock lock is held when traversing the drhd list. Without this fix, the following warning is triggered: ============================= WARNING: suspicious RCU usage 6.14.0-rc3 #55 Not tainted ----------------------------- drivers/iommu/intel/dmar.c:2046 RCU-list traversed in non-reader section!! other info that might help us debug this: rcu_scheduler_active = 1, debug_locks = 1 2 locks held by cpuhp/1/23: #0: ffffffff84a67c50 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}, at: cpuhp_thread_fun+0x87/0x2c0 #1: ffffffff84a6a380 (cpuhp_state-up){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: cpuhp_thread_fun+0x87/0x2c0 stack backtrace: CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 23 Comm: cpuhp/1 Not tainted 6.14.0-rc3 #55 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0xb7/0xd0 lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x159/0x1f0 ? __pfx_enable_drhd_fault_handling+0x10/0x10 enable_drhd_fault_handling+0x151/0x180 cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x1df/0x990 cpuhp_thread_fun+0x1ea/0x2c0 smpboot_thread_fn+0x1f5/0x2e0 ? __pfx_smpboot_thread_fn+0x10/0x10 kthread+0x12a/0x2d0 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork+0x4a/0x60 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 </TASK> Holding the lock in enable_drhd_fault_handling() triggers a lockdep splat about a possible deadlock between dmar_global_lock and cpu_hotplug_lock. This is avoided by not holding dmar_global_lock when calling iommu_device_register(), which initiates the device probe process. Fixes: d74169c ("iommu/vt-d: Allocate DMAR fault interrupts locally") Reported-and-tested-by: Ido Schimmel <[email protected]> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/[email protected]/ Tested-by: Breno Leitao <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Tested-by: Ido Schimmel <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
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Struct with embedded VLA... memcpy: detected field-spanning write (size 8) of single field "&gc->r.e" at fs/bcachefs/ec.c:465 (size 3) WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 936 at fs/bcachefs/ec.c:465 bch2_trigger_stripe+0x706/0x730 Modules linked in: CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 936 Comm: mount.bcachefs Not tainted 6.14.0-rc6-ktest-00236-gefb0b5c62dbc ctrliq#55 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:bch2_trigger_stripe+0x706/0x730 Code: b4 00 01 b9 03 00 00 00 48 89 fb 48 c7 c7 33 54 da 81 48 89 d6 49 89 d6 48 c7 c2 c3 36 db 81 e8 60 54 c5 ff 48 89 df 4c 89 f2 <0f> 0b e9 5c fd ff ff e8 fe 5e 4e 00 bf 10 00 00 00 48 c7 c6 ff ff RSP: 0018:ffff88817081f680 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: f8fe7dd1c56b5600 RBX: ffff888101265368 RCX: 0000000000000027 RDX: 0000000000000008 RSI: 00000000fffbffff RDI: ffff888101265368 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 000000000003ffff R09: ffff88817f1fe000 R10: 00000000000bfffd R11: 0000000000000004 R12: ffff8881012652c0 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000008 R15: ffff88817081f6c9 FS: 00007fc428bc7c80(0000) GS:ffff888179280000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007ffd3ee4a038 CR3: 000000010a9bc000 CR4: 0000000000750eb0 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: <TASK> ? __warn+0xce/0x1b0 ? bch2_trigger_stripe+0x706/0x730 ? report_bug+0x11b/0x1a0 ? bch2_trigger_stripe+0x706/0x730 ? handle_bug+0x5e/0x90 ? exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x50 ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20 ? bch2_trigger_stripe+0x706/0x730 bch2_gc_mark_key+0x2cf/0x430 bch2_check_allocations+0x1a64/0x1ed0 ? vsnprintf+0x1ad/0x420 ? bch2_check_allocations+0x191f/0x1ed0 bch2_run_recovery_passes+0x13b/0x2b0 bch2_fs_recovery+0x9b7/0x1290 ? __bch2_print+0xb2/0xf0 ? bch2_printbuf_exit+0x1e/0x30 ? print_mount_opts+0x153/0x180 bch2_fs_start+0x274/0x3b0 bch2_fs_get_tree+0x516/0x6e0 vfs_get_tree+0x21/0xa0 do_new_mount+0x153/0x350 __x64_sys_mount+0x16c/0x1f0 do_syscall_64+0x6c/0x140 ? arch_exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x9/0x40 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53 Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
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jira LE-12345 Rebuild_History Non-Buildable kernel-5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6 commit-author Lu Baolu <[email protected]> commit b150654 Commit <d74169ceb0d2> ("iommu/vt-d: Allocate DMAR fault interrupts locally") moved the call to enable_drhd_fault_handling() to a code path that does not hold any lock while traversing the drhd list. Fix it by ensuring the dmar_global_lock lock is held when traversing the drhd list. Without this fix, the following warning is triggered: ============================= WARNING: suspicious RCU usage 6.14.0-rc3 #55 Not tainted ----------------------------- drivers/iommu/intel/dmar.c:2046 RCU-list traversed in non-reader section!! other info that might help us debug this: rcu_scheduler_active = 1, debug_locks = 1 2 locks held by cpuhp/1/23: #0: ffffffff84a67c50 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}, at: cpuhp_thread_fun+0x87/0x2c0 #1: ffffffff84a6a380 (cpuhp_state-up){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: cpuhp_thread_fun+0x87/0x2c0 stack backtrace: CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 23 Comm: cpuhp/1 Not tainted 6.14.0-rc3 #55 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0xb7/0xd0 lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x159/0x1f0 ? __pfx_enable_drhd_fault_handling+0x10/0x10 enable_drhd_fault_handling+0x151/0x180 cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x1df/0x990 cpuhp_thread_fun+0x1ea/0x2c0 smpboot_thread_fn+0x1f5/0x2e0 ? __pfx_smpboot_thread_fn+0x10/0x10 kthread+0x12a/0x2d0 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork+0x4a/0x60 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 </TASK> Holding the lock in enable_drhd_fault_handling() triggers a lockdep splat about a possible deadlock between dmar_global_lock and cpu_hotplug_lock. This is avoided by not holding dmar_global_lock when calling iommu_device_register(), which initiates the device probe process. Fixes: d74169c ("iommu/vt-d: Allocate DMAR fault interrupts locally") Reported-and-tested-by: Ido Schimmel <[email protected]> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/[email protected]/ Tested-by: Breno Leitao <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Tested-by: Ido Schimmel <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <[email protected]> (cherry picked from commit b150654) Signed-off-by: Jonathan Maple <[email protected]>
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jira NONE_AUTOMATION Rebuild_History Non-Buildable kernel-5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6 commit-author Lu Baolu <[email protected]> commit b150654 Commit <d74169ceb0d2> ("iommu/vt-d: Allocate DMAR fault interrupts locally") moved the call to enable_drhd_fault_handling() to a code path that does not hold any lock while traversing the drhd list. Fix it by ensuring the dmar_global_lock lock is held when traversing the drhd list. Without this fix, the following warning is triggered: ============================= WARNING: suspicious RCU usage 6.14.0-rc3 #55 Not tainted ----------------------------- drivers/iommu/intel/dmar.c:2046 RCU-list traversed in non-reader section!! other info that might help us debug this: rcu_scheduler_active = 1, debug_locks = 1 2 locks held by cpuhp/1/23: #0: ffffffff84a67c50 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}, at: cpuhp_thread_fun+0x87/0x2c0 #1: ffffffff84a6a380 (cpuhp_state-up){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: cpuhp_thread_fun+0x87/0x2c0 stack backtrace: CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 23 Comm: cpuhp/1 Not tainted 6.14.0-rc3 #55 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0xb7/0xd0 lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x159/0x1f0 ? __pfx_enable_drhd_fault_handling+0x10/0x10 enable_drhd_fault_handling+0x151/0x180 cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x1df/0x990 cpuhp_thread_fun+0x1ea/0x2c0 smpboot_thread_fn+0x1f5/0x2e0 ? __pfx_smpboot_thread_fn+0x10/0x10 kthread+0x12a/0x2d0 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork+0x4a/0x60 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 </TASK> Holding the lock in enable_drhd_fault_handling() triggers a lockdep splat about a possible deadlock between dmar_global_lock and cpu_hotplug_lock. This is avoided by not holding dmar_global_lock when calling iommu_device_register(), which initiates the device probe process. Fixes: d74169c ("iommu/vt-d: Allocate DMAR fault interrupts locally") Reported-and-tested-by: Ido Schimmel <[email protected]> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/[email protected]/ Tested-by: Breno Leitao <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Tested-by: Ido Schimmel <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <[email protected]> (cherry picked from commit b150654) Signed-off-by: Jonathan Maple <[email protected]>
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jira NONE_AUTOMATION Rebuild_History Non-Buildable kernel-5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6 commit-author Lu Baolu <[email protected]> commit b150654 Commit <d74169ceb0d2> ("iommu/vt-d: Allocate DMAR fault interrupts locally") moved the call to enable_drhd_fault_handling() to a code path that does not hold any lock while traversing the drhd list. Fix it by ensuring the dmar_global_lock lock is held when traversing the drhd list. Without this fix, the following warning is triggered: ============================= WARNING: suspicious RCU usage 6.14.0-rc3 #55 Not tainted ----------------------------- drivers/iommu/intel/dmar.c:2046 RCU-list traversed in non-reader section!! other info that might help us debug this: rcu_scheduler_active = 1, debug_locks = 1 2 locks held by cpuhp/1/23: #0: ffffffff84a67c50 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}, at: cpuhp_thread_fun+0x87/0x2c0 #1: ffffffff84a6a380 (cpuhp_state-up){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: cpuhp_thread_fun+0x87/0x2c0 stack backtrace: CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 23 Comm: cpuhp/1 Not tainted 6.14.0-rc3 #55 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0xb7/0xd0 lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x159/0x1f0 ? __pfx_enable_drhd_fault_handling+0x10/0x10 enable_drhd_fault_handling+0x151/0x180 cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x1df/0x990 cpuhp_thread_fun+0x1ea/0x2c0 smpboot_thread_fn+0x1f5/0x2e0 ? __pfx_smpboot_thread_fn+0x10/0x10 kthread+0x12a/0x2d0 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork+0x4a/0x60 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 </TASK> Holding the lock in enable_drhd_fault_handling() triggers a lockdep splat about a possible deadlock between dmar_global_lock and cpu_hotplug_lock. This is avoided by not holding dmar_global_lock when calling iommu_device_register(), which initiates the device probe process. Fixes: d74169c ("iommu/vt-d: Allocate DMAR fault interrupts locally") Reported-and-tested-by: Ido Schimmel <[email protected]> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/[email protected]/ Tested-by: Breno Leitao <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Tested-by: Ido Schimmel <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <[email protected]> (cherry picked from commit b150654) Signed-off-by: Jonathan Maple <[email protected]>
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Jun 5, 2025
JIRA: https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-78701 Upstream Status: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git CVE: CVE-2025-21876 commit b150654 Author: Lu Baolu <[email protected]> Date: Fri Feb 28 18:27:26 2025 +0800 iommu/vt-d: Fix suspicious RCU usage Commit <d74169ceb0d2> ("iommu/vt-d: Allocate DMAR fault interrupts locally") moved the call to enable_drhd_fault_handling() to a code path that does not hold any lock while traversing the drhd list. Fix it by ensuring the dmar_global_lock lock is held when traversing the drhd list. Without this fix, the following warning is triggered: ============================= WARNING: suspicious RCU usage 6.14.0-rc3 #55 Not tainted ----------------------------- drivers/iommu/intel/dmar.c:2046 RCU-list traversed in non-reader section!! other info that might help us debug this: rcu_scheduler_active = 1, debug_locks = 1 2 locks held by cpuhp/1/23: #0: ffffffff84a67c50 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}, at: cpuhp_thread_fun+0x87/0x2c0 #1: ffffffff84a6a380 (cpuhp_state-up){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: cpuhp_thread_fun+0x87/0x2c0 stack backtrace: CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 23 Comm: cpuhp/1 Not tainted 6.14.0-rc3 #55 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0xb7/0xd0 lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x159/0x1f0 ? __pfx_enable_drhd_fault_handling+0x10/0x10 enable_drhd_fault_handling+0x151/0x180 cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x1df/0x990 cpuhp_thread_fun+0x1ea/0x2c0 smpboot_thread_fn+0x1f5/0x2e0 ? __pfx_smpboot_thread_fn+0x10/0x10 kthread+0x12a/0x2d0 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork+0x4a/0x60 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 </TASK> Holding the lock in enable_drhd_fault_handling() triggers a lockdep splat about a possible deadlock between dmar_global_lock and cpu_hotplug_lock. This is avoided by not holding dmar_global_lock when calling iommu_device_register(), which initiates the device probe process. Fixes: d74169c ("iommu/vt-d: Allocate DMAR fault interrupts locally") Reported-and-tested-by: Ido Schimmel <[email protected]> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/[email protected]/ Tested-by: Breno Leitao <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Tested-by: Ido Schimmel <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Eder Zulian <[email protected]>
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jira VULN-6730
cve CVE-2023-4921
commit-author valis [email protected]
commit 8fc134f
When the plug qdisc is used as a class of the qfq qdisc it could trigger a UAF. This issue can be reproduced with following commands:
tc qdisc add dev lo root handle 1: qfq
tc class add dev lo parent 1: classid 1:1 qfq weight 1 maxpkt 512
tc qdisc add dev lo parent 1:1 handle 2: plug
tc filter add dev lo parent 1: basic classid 1:1
ping -c1 127.0.0.1
and boom:
[ 285.353793] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in qfq_dequeue+0xa7/0x7f0 [ 285.354910] Read of size 4 at addr ffff8880bad312a8 by task ping/144 [ 285.355903]
[ 285.356165] CPU: 1 PID: 144 Comm: ping Not tainted 6.5.0-rc3+ #4 [ 285.357112] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-2 04/01/2014 [ 285.358376] Call Trace:
[ 285.358773]
[ 285.359109] dump_stack_lvl+0x44/0x60
[ 285.359708] print_address_description.constprop.0+0x2c/0x3c0 [ 285.360611] kasan_report+0x10c/0x120
[ 285.361195] ? qfq_dequeue+0xa7/0x7f0
[ 285.361780] qfq_dequeue+0xa7/0x7f0
[ 285.362342] __qdisc_run+0xf1/0x970
[ 285.362903] net_tx_action+0x28e/0x460
[ 285.363502] __do_softirq+0x11b/0x3de
[ 285.364097] do_softirq.part.0+0x72/0x90
[ 285.364721]
[ 285.365072]
[ 285.365422] __local_bh_enable_ip+0x77/0x90
[ 285.366079] __dev_queue_xmit+0x95f/0x1550
[ 285.366732] ? __pfx_csum_and_copy_from_iter+0x10/0x10 [ 285.367526] ? __pfx___dev_queue_xmit+0x10/0x10 [ 285.368259] ? __build_skb_around+0x129/0x190
[ 285.368960] ? ip_generic_getfrag+0x12c/0x170
[ 285.369653] ? __pfx_ip_generic_getfrag+0x10/0x10 [ 285.370390] ? csum_partial+0x8/0x20
[ 285.370961] ? raw_getfrag+0xe5/0x140
[ 285.371559] ip_finish_output2+0x539/0xa40
[ 285.372222] ? __pfx_ip_finish_output2+0x10/0x10 [ 285.372954] ip_output+0x113/0x1e0
[ 285.373512] ? __pfx_ip_output+0x10/0x10
[ 285.374130] ? icmp_out_count+0x49/0x60
[ 285.374739] ? __pfx_ip_finish_output+0x10/0x10 [ 285.375457] ip_push_pending_frames+0xf3/0x100
[ 285.376173] raw_sendmsg+0xef5/0x12d0
[ 285.376760] ? do_syscall_64+0x40/0x90
[ 285.377359] ? __static_call_text_end+0x136578/0x136578 [ 285.378173] ? do_syscall_64+0x40/0x90
[ 285.378772] ? kasan_enable_current+0x11/0x20
[ 285.379469] ? __pfx_raw_sendmsg+0x10/0x10
[ 285.380137] ? __sock_create+0x13e/0x270
[ 285.380673] ? __sys_socket+0xf3/0x180
[ 285.381174] ? __x64_sys_socket+0x3d/0x50
[ 285.381725] ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 [ 285.382425] ? __rcu_read_unlock+0x48/0x70
[ 285.382975] ? ip4_datagram_release_cb+0xd8/0x380 [ 285.383608] ? __pfx_ip4_datagram_release_cb+0x10/0x10 [ 285.384295] ? preempt_count_sub+0x14/0xc0
[ 285.384844] ? __list_del_entry_valid+0x76/0x140 [ 285.385467] ? _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x87/0xe0
[ 285.386014] ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_bh+0x10/0x10 [ 285.386645] ? release_sock+0xa0/0xd0
[ 285.387148] ? preempt_count_sub+0x14/0xc0
[ 285.387712] ? freeze_secondary_cpus+0x348/0x3c0 [ 285.388341] ? aa_sk_perm+0x177/0x390
[ 285.388856] ? __pfx_aa_sk_perm+0x10/0x10
[ 285.389441] ? check_stack_object+0x22/0x70
[ 285.390032] ? inet_send_prepare+0x2f/0x120
[ 285.390603] ? __pfx_inet_sendmsg+0x10/0x10
[ 285.391172] sock_sendmsg+0xcc/0xe0
[ 285.391667] __sys_sendto+0x190/0x230
[ 285.392168] ? __pfx___sys_sendto+0x10/0x10
[ 285.392727] ? kvm_clock_get_cycles+0x14/0x30
[ 285.393328] ? set_normalized_timespec64+0x57/0x70 [ 285.393980] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x1b/0x40
[ 285.394578] ? __x64_sys_clock_gettime+0x11c/0x160 [ 285.395225] ? __pfx___x64_sys_clock_gettime+0x10/0x10 [ 285.395908] ? _copy_to_user+0x3e/0x60
[ 285.396432] ? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1a/0x120 [ 285.397086] ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x22/0x50 [ 285.397734] ? do_syscall_64+0x71/0x90
[ 285.398258] __x64_sys_sendto+0x74/0x90
[ 285.398786] do_syscall_64+0x64/0x90
[ 285.399273] ? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1a/0x120 [ 285.399949] ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x22/0x50 [ 285.400605] ? do_syscall_64+0x71/0x90
[ 285.401124] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 [ 285.401807] RIP: 0033:0x495726
[ 285.402233] Code: ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb b8 0f 1f 00 41 89 ca 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 11 b8 2c 00 00 00 0f 09 [ 285.404683] RSP: 002b:00007ffcc25fb618 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c [ 285.405677] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000040 RCX: 0000000000495726 [ 285.406628] RDX: 0000000000000040 RSI: 0000000002518750 RDI: 0000000000000000 [ 285.407565] RBP: 00000000005205ef R08: 00000000005f8838 R09: 000000000000001c [ 285.408523] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000002517634 [ 285.409460] R13: 00007ffcc25fb6f0 R14: 0000000000000003 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 285.410403]
[ 285.410704]
[ 285.410929] Allocated by task 144:
[ 285.411402] kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40
[ 285.411926] kasan_set_track+0x21/0x30
[ 285.412442] __kasan_slab_alloc+0x55/0x70
[ 285.412973] kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x187/0x3d0
[ 285.413567] __alloc_skb+0x1b4/0x230
[ 285.414060] __ip_append_data+0x17f7/0x1b60
[ 285.414633] ip_append_data+0x97/0xf0
[ 285.415144] raw_sendmsg+0x5a8/0x12d0
[ 285.415640] sock_sendmsg+0xcc/0xe0
[ 285.416117] __sys_sendto+0x190/0x230
[ 285.416626] __x64_sys_sendto+0x74/0x90
[ 285.417145] do_syscall_64+0x64/0x90
[ 285.417624] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 [ 285.418306]
[ 285.418531] Freed by task 144:
[ 285.418960] kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40
[ 285.419469] kasan_set_track+0x21/0x30
[ 285.419988] kasan_save_free_info+0x27/0x40
[ 285.420556] ____kasan_slab_free+0x109/0x1a0
[ 285.421146] kmem_cache_free+0x1c2/0x450
[ 285.421680] __netif_receive_skb_core+0x2ce/0x1870 [ 285.422333] __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x97/0x140 [ 285.423003] process_backlog+0x100/0x2f0
[ 285.423537] __napi_poll+0x5c/0x2d0
[ 285.424023] net_rx_action+0x2be/0x560
[ 285.424510] __do_softirq+0x11b/0x3de
[ 285.425034]
[ 285.425254] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8880bad31280 [ 285.425254] which belongs to the cache skbuff_head_cache of size 224 [ 285.426993] The buggy address is located 40 bytes inside of [ 285.426993] freed 224-byte region [ffff8880bad31280, ffff8880bad31360) [ 285.428572]
[ 285.428798] The buggy address belongs to the physical page: [ 285.429540] page:00000000f4b77674 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0xbad31 [ 285.430758] flags: 0x100000000000200(slab|node=0|zone=1) [ 285.431447] page_type: 0xffffffff()
[ 285.431934] raw: 0100000000000200 ffff88810094a8c0 dead000000000122 0000000000000000 [ 285.432757] raw: 0000000000000000 00000000800c000c 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 [ 285.433562] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected [ 285.434144]
[ 285.434320] Memory state around the buggy address: [ 285.434828] ffff8880bad31180: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc [ 285.435580] ffff8880bad31200: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc [ 285.436264] >ffff8880bad31280: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[ 285.436777] ^
[ 285.437106] ffff8880bad31300: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc
[ 285.437616] ffff8880bad31380: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[ 285.438126] ==================================================================
[ 285.438662] Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint
Fix this by:
Fixes: 462dbc9 ("pkt_sched: QFQ Plus: fair-queueing service at DRR cost")
Reported-by: valis [email protected]
Signed-off-by: valis [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim [email protected]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni [email protected]
(cherry picked from commit 8fc134f)
Signed-off-by: Greg Rose [email protected]