Fixes microsoft#20542

Author: RyanCavanaugh

src/compiler/checker.ts

@@ -3937,7 +3937,12 @@ namespace ts {
                     writePunctuation(writer, SyntaxKind.CloseBracketToken);
                     writePunctuation(writer, SyntaxKind.ColonToken);
                     writeSpace(writer);
-                    buildTypeDisplay(info.type, writer, enclosingDeclaration, globalFlags, symbolStack);
+                    if (info.type) {
+                        buildTypeDisplay(info.type, writer, enclosingDeclaration, globalFlags, symbolStack);
+                    }
+                    else {
+                        writeKeyword(writer, SyntaxKind.AnyKeyword);
+                    }
                     writePunctuation(writer, SyntaxKind.SemicolonToken);
                     writer.writeLine();
                 }

tests/cases/fourslash/typeToStringCrashInCodeFix.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+/// <reference path="fourslash.ts" />
+
+// @noImplicitAny: true
+//// function f(y, z = { p: y[
+
+verify.getAndApplyCodeFix();